{"slug":"livingstone","name":"Livingstone","url":"https://www.gp-intel.com/company/livingstone","sector":"Business Services","country":"China","hq_city":null,"website":"https://livingstonepartners.com","founded_year":null,"ipo_year":null,"status":"exited","current_owner":null,"current_holder":null,"ownership_periods":1,"ownership":[{"owner":"The Carlyle Group","fund":"Carlyle Asia Partners III","fund_vintage":2008,"entry_year":null,"exit_year":null,"is_exit":true,"deal_type":"Secondary","buyer":"Trustmarque Solutions Limited","moic":null,"sector":"Business Services"}],"source":"gp-intel.com","license":"CC-BY-4.0","updated_at":"2026-04-21T14:45:54.545Z"}