{"slug":"kardinal","name":"Kardinal","url":"https://www.gp-intel.com/company/kardinal","sector":"Software","country":"France","hq_city":null,"website":"https://kardinal.ai","founded_year":null,"ipo_year":null,"status":"pe_owned","current_owner":"Serena Capital","current_holder":{"name":"CapHorn, BGV France and 1 other","names":["CapHorn","BGV France","Serena Capital"],"since_year":2022,"basis":"active_investor"},"ownership_periods":3,"ownership":[{"owner":"Serena Capital","fund":"Serena III","fund_vintage":2018,"entry_year":2020,"exit_year":null,"is_exit":false,"deal_type":null,"buyer":null,"moic":null,"sector":"Software"},{"owner":"CapHorn","fund":"CapHorn 2","fund_vintage":2017,"entry_year":2022,"exit_year":null,"is_exit":false,"deal_type":null,"buyer":null,"moic":null,"sector":"Software"},{"owner":"BGV France","fund":"BGV IV","fund_vintage":2021,"entry_year":2022,"exit_year":null,"is_exit":false,"deal_type":null,"buyer":null,"moic":null,"sector":"Software"}],"source":"gp-intel.com","license":"CC-BY-4.0","updated_at":"2026-09-30T09:11:37.218Z"}